this article analyzes the economic and statistical indicators of farms and agricultural enterprises in the Tashkent region for 2010–2023, and using the provided statistical data, a medium-term forecast for 2024–2020 was made using the EWIUS program. Also, the interrelationships of factors affecting the increase in production volumes on farms and agricultural enterprises, such as the volume of investment in fixed capital, number of employed workers, areas of agricultural crops, were studied, and it was scientifically substantiated and suggestions were made to determine which influencing factors should be used optimally and which ones should be increased to increase the volume of production.
In the article, the author analyzed the social stratification of society and changes in the demographic structure of society in Uzbekistan in 1991-2000, and also analyzed the dynamics of the country's population using retrospective methods.Transformational and evolutionary changes in the stratification of society as a result of reforms in agriculture, which employs almost 60% of the country's population, will also be identified. In addition, statistical and content analysis substantiates the impact of the creation of new jobs on the social structure of society due to the creation of industrial zones and technology parks on the site of large unprofitable industrial production facilities in Uzbekistan.